ガイドネタ帳 › 場所から › 関西 › No.98 トルコ

ドイツの砲艦ウォルフは、大島の生存者を神戸へ運んだ

印刷用の PDF は準備中です。文はこのページで読めます。

はじめのひとこと

エルトゥールル号が沈んだあと、大島にいた生存者を、神戸まで運んだ船があります。

ドイツの砲艦、ウォルフです。

当時の神戸の英字新聞が、その数日のことを書いています。

After the Ertugrul went down, one ship carried the survivors on Oshima to Kobe.

It was the German gunboat Wolf.

An English-language newspaper in Kobe at the time wrote about those few days.

Ertuğrul battıktan sonra, Oşima'daki kazazedeleri Kobe'ye taşıyan bir gemi vardı.

Bu, Alman gambotu Wolf'tu.

O zaman Kobe'de çıkan İngilizce bir gazete, o birkaç günü yazdı.

ドイツの代理領事が、エルトゥールル号が沈んだことを、ウォルフの艦長に知らせました。

すぐに、艦長が助けに向かうと決まりました。

林知事は、ドイツの役人たちの好意に礼を述べた、と記事は書いています。

ウォルフは、トルコ語の通訳と日本の役人を乗せて、大島へ向かいました。

翌朝、大島に着くと、軍医と士官をすぐに上陸させました。

島には日本の医師が三人いましたが、器具が足りませんでした。

ウォルフの軍医が、いちばん重い傷の手当てをしました。

生存者たちは、寺と茶屋に身を寄せていました。

日本の人たちから、食べ物と着る物と宿をもらった。

とても親切にしてもらった、と生存者たちは話した、と記事は書いています。

日本の人たちは、亡くなった人を一人ずつ木の棺に納めて葬っていた、とも書いています。

艦長のクレドナーは、死者に海軍の礼を尽くそうとした、と聞いている、と記事は書いています。

けれども海が荒れて、兵を上陸させられませんでした。

ウォルフは、生存者65人を乗せて大島を発ち、神戸に着きました。

神戸と大島に残った人を合わせて、救われたのは69人だった、と記事は書いています。

記録の言葉

この話のもとになった記録の言葉です。ページは、その本に刷られたものです。

『The Japan Weekly Mail』1890年7〜12月の合本(1890年)一次史料

  • H.I.G.M.’s gunboat Wolf arrived here, says the Hyogo News of the 22nd inst., yesterday morning at six o’clock from Oshima, bringing 65 survivors from the wreck of the Ertougroul.
    p.312
  • when the bad news was officially communicated by the German Acting Consul to the Captain of the Wolf on Friday morning that the Ertougroul had foundered, it was at once decided that the commander of the Wolf should proceed to render any assistance he could, and on Governor Hayashi calling on him on a previously arranged official visit he informed the Governor of that decision, and the Governor at once expressed his sense of the German officials’ kindness.
    p.312
  • There were already three Japanese doctors on the spot, but they were insufficiently provided with instruments. The presence of the Wolf doctor was a godsend, therefore, and he promptly dressed the worst wounds.
    p.313
  • The men were being housed in a temple and tea houses, and said they had been very kindly treated by the Japanese, who had furnished them with food, clothes, and lodging.
    p.313
  • Some 65 bodies had already been buried by the Japanese, each body being placed in a wooden coffin, and there were about 25 more awaiting burial.
    p.313
  • With the two survivors in Kobe, the two left at Oshima, and the 65 on board the Wolf, the total number saved is 69.
    p.313
  • It was the wish of Captain Credner, we hear, to accord naval honours to the dead, and he steamed round to that portion of the island where they lay, but it was too rough for him to land a firing party.
    p.313
  • The Wolf left Oshima for Kobe at 2 o’clock on Saturday afternoon and reached here yesterday morning at 6 o’clock.
    p.313
  • Having taken on board coal, provisions, a Turkish interpreter, and a Japanese official in case of any difficulty arising in the matter of landing outside Treaty limits, the Wolf steamed out at four in the afternoon in order to reach Oshima by daylight next day./The Wolf reached Oshima next morning about six o’clock, and the doctor and an officer were at once sent on shore.
    pp.312–313
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